How To Become A Dental Hygienist
A dental hygienist plays a crucial role in oral healthcare, working alongside dentists to provide preventative care and educate patients on maintaining good oral hygiene. Their responsibilities include cleaning teeth, examining patients for signs of oral diseases such as gingivitis, and providing other preventative dental care.
They also educate patients on ways to improve and maintain good oral health.Understanding the scope of this role is the first step in pursuing a career in dental hygiene.
- Education Requirements
- Completion of an accredited dental hygiene program
- Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in Dental Hygiene
- Licensing
- Passing the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination
- State-level clinical examination
- Continued Education
- Staying updated with the latest dental practices
- Periodic renewal of license, which may require additional education
- Interpersonal Skills
- Excellent communication skills to interact with patients
- Compassion and patience
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Median Salary (2020) | $76,220 per year |
| Required Education | Associate’s degree in Dental Hygiene |
| Projected Job Growth (2020-2030) | 11% (Faster than average) |
| Key Skills | Attention to detail, dexterity, interpersonal skills |
Educational Requirements
To become a dental hygienist, you must complete an accredited dental hygiene program. These programs typically lead to an associate degree, which is the minimum educational requirement for the profession. Some universities also offer bachelor’s and master’s degrees in dental hygiene, which can open up opportunities for advanced roles in the field. It is essential to choose an accredited program as it ensures the education meets national standards and is recognized by professional bodies.
Accreditation and Choosing the Right School
Accreditation is a key factor when selecting a dental hygiene program. In the United States, the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) is the body responsible for accrediting dental hygiene programs. Attending an accredited program is often required for licensure. Prospective students should research schools thoroughly, considering factors such as program length, cost, location, and the success rate of graduates in passing the national board examination.
Licensure Examination
After completing an accredited program, the next step is to pass the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination (NBDHE). This comprehensive test assesses a candidate’s knowledge and skills in dental hygiene and is required for licensure in the United States. Additionally, most states require candidates to pass a state or regional clinical examination. It’s important to familiarize yourself with the specific licensure requirements of the state where you intend to practice.
State Licensure Requirements
Each state has its own specific licensure requirements for dental hygienists. These usually include passing the NBDHE, a state or regional clinical examination, and in some cases, a jurisprudence exam that covers state laws and regulations. Some states may also require a background check. It’s crucial to obtain the correct information from your state’s dental board to ensure you meet all the requirements for licensure.
Continuing Education and Professional Development
The field of dental hygiene is constantly evolving, with new technologies and methods being developed. As such, continuing education is important for dental hygienists to stay current with the latest practices. Most states require dental hygienists to complete continuing education courses as part of the licensure renewal process. Additionally, engaging in professional development can lead to more advanced career opportunities and specializations within the field.
Employment Opportunities and Job Outlook
The demand for dental hygienists is expected to grow in the coming years, with the Bureau of Labor Statistics projecting faster than average job growth for the profession. Dental hygienists can find employment in a variety of settings, including private dental offices, public health clinics, hospitals, and educational institutions. With experience, some dental hygienists may also choose to pursue careers in research, teaching, or corporate sales and marketing for dental products and equipment.
Specializing in the Field
For those interested in advancing their career, there are opportunities to specialize within dental hygiene. Specializations might include pediatric dental hygiene, periodontal therapy, or public health. Pursuing a bachelor’s or master’s degree can provide the additional education needed for these advanced roles. Additionally, some hygienists may choose to become entrepreneurs, opening their own dental hygiene practices or consulting businesses.
Networking and Professional Associations
Joining professional associations, such as the American Dental Hygienists’ Association (ADHA), can provide valuable networking opportunities, access to industry publications, and resources for continuing education. Networking with other professionals can lead to job opportunities and can be a source of support and professional guidance throughout your career. Attending conferences, participating in webinars, and engaging in online forums are great ways to connect with peers and stay informed about industry trends.
Preparing for a Successful Career
To prepare for a successful career as a dental hygienist, it is important to be well-organized, have good manual dexterity, and possess strong communication skills. Dental hygienists should be compassionate and able to put patients at ease. Additionally, staying abreast of the latest advancements in dental technology and techniques is crucial. By combining the right education, licensure, and a commitment to ongoing professional development, you can build a fulfilling and long-lasting career in dental hygiene.